What term is used to describe a crime committed by a juvenile?

The term "delinquent act" is specifically used in the context of juvenile justice to describe an act that would be considered a crime if committed by an adult. This terminology acknowledges the minor's age and development and differentiates their behavior from that of adult offenders. The juvenile justice system typically focuses on rehabilitation rather than punishment, and using the term "delinquent act" reflects this approach, emphasizing the need for preventive measures and support to steer juveniles away from future criminal behavior.

In contrast, terms like "criminal act" and "felony act" do not take into account the age of the offender and relate to the legal definitions applied universally to crime, regardless of the perpetrator's age. "Legal infraction" is a broader term that can refer to minor violations of law, but it does not specifically address the context of juveniles who have committed crimes. Therefore, "delinquent act" is the correct term to describe a crime committed by a juvenile, as it aligns with the specific legal framework governing juvenile offenses.